Friday, November 29, 2013

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  • Processor: NVIDIA Tegra 4 Quad Core Mobile Processor with 2GB RAM
  • Display: 5 inch 1280x720 Multi-Touch Retinal Quality Display
  • Audio: Integrated Stereo Speakers with Built-in Microphone
  • Storage: 16GB Flash Memory
  • Wireless: 802.11n 2x2 MIMO Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 3.0, GPS

Detect Gesture by implementing GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener

This example show how to detect user gesture by implementing GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener. It have the same result as last exercise of "GestureDetector".

Example of using GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener

GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener provides an implementation for all of the on<TouchEvent> methods by returning false for all of them. Thus we can override only the methods we care about. In our application, we have to detect onFling() only. So we can extend GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener instead of implementing the GestureDetector.OnGestureListener interface.

MainActivity.java
package com.example.androidviewflipper;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v4.view.GestureDetectorCompat;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;

public class MainActivity extends Activity{
 
 private GestureDetectorCompat mDetector;

 Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
 ViewFlipper viewFlipper;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;
 Animation slide_in_right, slide_out_left;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  
  mDetector = new GestureDetectorCompat(this, new MyGestureListener());

  buttonPrev = (Button) findViewById(R.id.prev);
  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  viewFlipper = (ViewFlipper) findViewById(R.id.viewflipper);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_out_right);
  
  slide_in_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_in_right);
  slide_out_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_out_left);

  buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_right);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_left);
    viewFlipper.showPrevious();
   }
  });

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
    viewFlipper.showNext();
   }
  });
  ;
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
  this.mDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
  return super.onTouchEvent(event);
 }

 class MyGestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {

  @Override
  public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
    float velocityY) {
   float sensitvity = 50;
   
   if((e1.getX() - e2.getX()) > sensitvity){
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_right);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_left);
    viewFlipper.showPrevious();
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, 
      "Previous", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
   }else if((e2.getX() - e1.getX()) > sensitvity){
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
    viewFlipper.showNext();
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, 
      "Next", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
   }
   
   return true;
  }
    }
}


Keep using the layout and animation XML files in the exercise of "Bi-direction sliding ViewFlipper".

download filesDownload the files.

Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Using GestureDetector to detect user swipe, onFling()

Previous exercise demonstrate "Bi-direction sliding ViewFlipper" controlled by buttons. This exercise show how to implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener to detect user swipe to update ViewFlipper.

Using GestureDetector to detect user swipe


package com.example.androidviewflipper;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v4.view.GestureDetectorCompat;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements 
 GestureDetector.OnGestureListener {
 
 private GestureDetectorCompat mDetector;

 Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
 ViewFlipper viewFlipper;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;
 Animation slide_in_right, slide_out_left;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  
  mDetector = new GestureDetectorCompat(this,this);

  buttonPrev = (Button) findViewById(R.id.prev);
  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  viewFlipper = (ViewFlipper) findViewById(R.id.viewflipper);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_out_right);
  
  slide_in_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_in_right);
  slide_out_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_out_left);
  
  //viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  //viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);

  buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_right);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_left);
    viewFlipper.showPrevious();
   }
  });

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
    viewFlipper.showNext();
   }
  });
  ;
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
  this.mDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
  return super.onTouchEvent(event);
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onDown(MotionEvent arg0) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return false;
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
   float velocityY) {
  float sensitvity = 50;
  
  if((e1.getX() - e2.getX()) > sensitvity){
   viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_right);
   viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_left);
   viewFlipper.showPrevious();
   Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, 
     "Previous", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }else if((e2.getX() - e1.getX()) > sensitvity){
   viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
   viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
   viewFlipper.showNext();
   Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, 
     "Next", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }
  
  return true;
 }

 @Override
 public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX,
   float distanceY) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return false;
 }

 @Override
 public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return false;
 }

}


Keep using the layout and animation XML files in last exercise.

download filesDownload the files.


Next:
- Detect Gesture by implementing GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Download The Windows Getting Started Guide

The Windows Getting Started Guide
This guide will point you to the right developer tools, tutorials, and resources. Jump in. The next generation is what you make it.

Download here.

and more resources on Microsoft Student web site.

Sunday, November 24, 2013

Java Programming for Android Developers For Dummies

Get started creating Android apps with Java in no time!

The demand for Android apps is not slowing down but many mobile developers who want to create Android apps lack the necessary Java background. This beginner guide gets you up and running with using Java to create Android apps with no prior knowledge or experienced necessary!
  • Shows you the basic Java development concepts and techniques that are necessary to develop Android apps
  • Explores what goes into creating an Android app to give you a better understanding of the various elements
  • Addresses how to deal with standard programming challenges and debugging
Beginning Android Programming with Java For Dummies puts you well on your way toward creating Android apps quickly with Java.

November 4, 2013  1118504380  978-1118504383 1


Android Programming: Pushing the Limits

Unleash the power of the Android OS and build the kinds of brilliant, innovative apps users love to use

If you already know your way around the Android OS and can build a simple Android app in under an hour, this book is for you. If you’re itching to see just how far you can push it and discover what Android is really capable of, it’s for you. And if you’re ready to learn how to build advanced, intuitive, innovative apps that are a blast to use, this book is definitely for you.

From custom views and advanced multi-touch gestures, to integrating online web services and exploiting the latest geofencing and activity recognition features, ace Android developer, Erik Hellman, delivers expert tips, tricks and little-known techniques for pushing the Android envelope so you can:
  • Optimize your components for the smoothest user experience possible
  • Create your own custom Views
  • Push the boundaries of the Android SDK
  • Master Android Studio and Gradle
  • Make optimal use of the Android audio, video and graphics APIs
  • Program in Text-To-Speech and Speech Recognition
  • Make the most of the new Android maps and location API
  • Use Android connectivity technologies to communicate with remote devices
  • Perform background processing
  • Use Android cryptography APIs
  • Find and safely use hidden Android APIs
  • Cloud-enable your applications with Google Play Services
  • Distribute and sell your applications on Google Play Store
Learn how to unleash the power of Android and transform your apps from good to great in Android Programming: Pushing the Limits.

November 4, 2013  1118717376  978-1118717370 1


Friday, November 22, 2013

How to build Open JavaFX for Android

Here (https://blogs.oracle.com/jfxprg/entry/how_to_build_open_javafx) is a short recipe for baking JavaFX for Android dalvik. Just a few ingredients needed but each one requires special care.

Thursday, November 21, 2013

Bi-direction sliding ViewFlipper

Last exercise show a Example of ViewFlipper. It always slide from left to right, no matter you click previous or next button. In this exercise, we will implement bi-direction sliding. Slide to right if you click next button, slide left if you click previous button. This technique can also be applied on ViewAnimator, TextSwitcher, ImageSwitcher and ViewSwitcher.

Bi-direction sliding ViewFlipper

Create /res/anim/ folder, and create the following XMLs to define the animation.

slide_in_left.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromXDelta="-50%p" android:toXDelta="0"
            android:duration="1000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0"
            android:duration="1000" />
</set>


slide_in_right.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromXDelta="50%p" android:toXDelta="0"
            android:duration="1000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0"
            android:duration="1000" />
</set>


slide_out_left.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromXDelta="0" android:toXDelta="-50%p"
            android:duration="1000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="1.0" android:toAlpha="0.0"
            android:duration="1000" />
</set>


slide_out_right.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromXDelta="0" android:toXDelta="50%p"
            android:duration="1000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="1.0" android:toAlpha="0.0"
            android:duration="1000" />
</set>


Modify layout file, all child View of <ViewFlipper> have android:layout_width="match_parent".
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/prev"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="previous" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/next"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="next" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <ViewFlipper
        android:id="@+id/viewflipper"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="- Button 2 -" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 2" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <EditText
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:hint="Enter something" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 3" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="ViewFlipper is a simple ViewAnimator that 
     will animate between two or more views that 
     have been added to it. Only one child is shown 
     at a time. If requested, can automatically 
     flip between each child at a regular interval." />
    </ViewFlipper>

</LinearLayout>


Main code;
package com.example.androidviewflipper;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

 Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
 ViewFlipper viewFlipper;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;
 Animation slide_in_right, slide_out_left;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  buttonPrev = (Button) findViewById(R.id.prev);
  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  viewFlipper = (ViewFlipper) findViewById(R.id.viewflipper);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_out_right);
  
  slide_in_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_in_right);
  slide_out_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    R.anim.slide_out_left);
  
  //viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  //viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);

  buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_right);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_left);
    viewFlipper.showPrevious();
   }
  });

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
    viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
    viewFlipper.showNext();
   }
  });
  ;
 }

}



Next: Using GestureDetector to detect user swipe, onFling()

Sunday, November 17, 2013

Example of ViewFlipper

android.widget.ViewFlipper is a simple ViewAnimator that will animate between two or more views that have been added to it. Only one child is shown at a time. If requested, can automatically flip between each child at a regular interval.

Example of ViewFlipper

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/prev"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="previous" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/next"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="next" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <ViewFlipper
        android:id="@+id/viewflipper"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="- Button 2 -" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 2" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <EditText
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:hint="Enter something" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 3" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="ViewFlipper is a simple ViewAnimator that 
     will animate between two or more views that 
     have been added to it. Only one child is shown 
     at a time. If requested, can automatically 
     flip between each child at a regular interval." />
    </ViewFlipper>

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.androidviewflipper;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

 Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
 ViewFlipper viewFlipper;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  buttonPrev = (Button) findViewById(R.id.prev);
  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  viewFlipper = (ViewFlipper) findViewById(R.id.viewflipper);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_out_right);

  viewFlipper.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);

  buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.showPrevious();
   }
  });

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewFlipper.showNext();
   }
  });
  ;
 }

}

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

assets folder in Android Studio

Android Studio is a new Android development environment based on IntelliJ IDEA, Gradle-based build support. It have different project structure.

In Eclipse, assets is in /assets folder under your project. In Android Studio, it is in /src/main/assets. In both Eclipse and Android Studio, /assets have the same level of /res folder.

Compare with the exercise of "Embed html using Google Maps JavaScript API v3 in Android App", where /assets/simplemap.html is a asset file of HTML. In Android Studio, it in /src/main/assets/simplemap.html. In both case, it can be accessed with "file:///android_asset/simplemap.html".

assets folder in Android Studio


reference: Gradle Plugin User Guide > Project Structure

Monday, November 11, 2013

Example of ViewSwitcher

android.widget.ViewSwitcher is a sub-class of ViewAnimator, switches between two views, and has a factory from which these views are created. You can either use the factory to create the views, or add them yourself.

A ViewSwitcher can only have two child views, of which only one is shown at a time. If you have more than two child views in ViewSwitch, java.lang.IllegalStateException of "Can't add more than 2 views to a ViewSwitcher" will happen.

Example of ViewSwitcher

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/prev"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="previous" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/next"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="next" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <ViewSwitcher
        android:id="@+id/viewswitcher"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="- Button 2 -" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 2" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </ViewSwitcher>

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.androidviewswitcher;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

 Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
 ViewSwitcher viewSwitcher;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  buttonPrev = (Button) findViewById(R.id.prev);
  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  viewSwitcher = (ViewSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.viewswitcher);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_out_right);

  viewSwitcher.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  viewSwitcher.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);

  buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewSwitcher.showPrevious();
   }
  });

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewSwitcher.showNext();
   }
  });
  ;
 }

}


- Compare with ViewAnimator

Sunday, November 10, 2013

Good official lessons teach Caching Bitmaps and Managing Bitmap Memory

When your app have to load a number of bitmap, memory allocation will get complicated. Here is official lessons from developer.android.com.
  • Caching Bitmaps teach you using a memory and disk bitmap cache to improve the responsiveness and fluidity of your UI when loading multiple bitmaps.
  • Managing Bitmap Memory teach specific things you can do to facilitate garbage collection and bitmap reuse.
Also, the video Bitmap Allocation by DevBytes introduce how to speed up bitmap loading and reduce garbage collection by reusing existing bitmaps.

Tuesday, November 5, 2013

Android example: ImageSwitcher

A simple example to implement ImageSwitcher.

Example of ImageSwitcher

package com.example.androidimageswitcher;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageSwitcher;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

 Button buttonNext;
 ImageSwitcher imageSwitcher;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;

 int imageResources[] = { 
   android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert,
   android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_dialer,
   android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_email,
   android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info, 
   android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_map };

 int curIndex;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  imageSwitcher = (ImageSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.imageswitcher);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_out_right);

  imageSwitcher.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  imageSwitcher.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);

  imageSwitcher.setFactory(new ViewFactory() {

   @Override
   public View makeView() {

    ImageView imageView = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
    imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);

    LayoutParams params = new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams(
      LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);

    imageView.setLayoutParams(params);
    return imageView;

   }
  });

  curIndex = 0;
  imageSwitcher.setImageResource(imageResources[curIndex]);

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    if (curIndex == imageResources.length - 1) {
     curIndex = 0;
     imageSwitcher.setImageResource(imageResources[curIndex]);
    } else {
     imageSwitcher.setImageResource(imageResources[++curIndex]);
    }
   }
  });
 }

}


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <ImageSwitcher
        android:id="@+id/imageswitcher"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/next"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="next" />

</LinearLayout>


Monday, November 4, 2013

ListFragment with multiple choice

It is a example to implement ListFragment with multiple choice.

ListFragment with multiple choice

Base on my old exercise of "ListFragment".

Modify MyListFragment1.java, create ListAdapter with android.R.layout.simple_list_item_multiple_choice. Also modify onListItemClick() to display the clicked item and selected items.
package com.exercise.AndroidListFragment;

import android.app.ListFragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.SparseBooleanArray;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyListFragment1 extends ListFragment {

 String[] month ={
   "January", 
   "February", 
   "March", 
   "April",
   "May", 
   "June", 
   "July", 
   "August",
   "September", 
   "October", 
   "November", 
   "December"
 };

 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

  ListAdapter myListAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
    getActivity(),
    android.R.layout.simple_list_item_multiple_choice,
    month);
  
  setListAdapter(myListAdapter);
 }

 @Override
 public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
   Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  return inflater.inflate(R.layout.listfragment1, container, false);
  
 }

 @Override
 public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
  
  String prompt = 
    "clicked item: " + getListView().getItemAtPosition(position).toString() + "\n\n";
  
  prompt += "selected items: \n";
  int count = getListView().getCount();
  SparseBooleanArray sparseBooleanArray = getListView().getCheckedItemPositions();
  for (int i = 0; i < count; i++){
   if (sparseBooleanArray.get(i)) {
    prompt += getListView().getItemAtPosition(i).toString() + "\n";
   } 
  }
  
  Toast.makeText(
    getActivity(), 
    prompt, 
    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
 }

}

Modify listfragment1.xml to add android:choiceMode="multipleChoice" in <ListView>.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="8dp"
    android:paddingRight="8dp" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@id/android:list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:choiceMode="multipleChoice"
        android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@id/android:empty"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:text="No data" />

</LinearLayout>


download filesDownload the files.

Example to implement Android TextSwitcher

android.widget.TextSwitcher is a specialized ViewSwitcher that contains only children of type TextView. A TextSwitcher is useful to animate a label on screen. Whenever setText(CharSequence) is called, TextSwitcher animates the current text out and animates the new text in.

Example of TextSwitcher
Example code to implement TextSwitcher.
package com.example.androidtextswitcher;

import com.example.androidviewanimator.R;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextSwitcher;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

 Button buttonNext;
 TextSwitcher textSwitcher;

 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;

 String[] TextToSwitched = { "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
   "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday" };
 int curIndex;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
  textSwitcher = (TextSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.textswitcher);

  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
    android.R.anim.slide_out_right);

  textSwitcher.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  textSwitcher.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
  
  textSwitcher.setFactory(new ViewFactory(){

   @Override
   public View makeView() {
    TextView textView = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
    textView.setTextSize(30);
    textView.setTextColor(Color.RED);
    textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
    textView.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
    textView.setShadowLayer(10, 10, 10, Color.BLACK);
    return textView;
   }});

  curIndex = 0;
  textSwitcher.setText(TextToSwitched[curIndex]);

  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    if(curIndex == TextToSwitched.length-1){
     curIndex = 0;
     textSwitcher.setText(TextToSwitched[curIndex]);
    }else{
     textSwitcher.setText(TextToSwitched[++curIndex]);
    }
   }
  });
 }

}


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <TextSwitcher
        android:id="@+id/textswitcher"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/next"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:text="next" />

</LinearLayout>


Sunday, November 3, 2013

Example of ViewAnimator

android.widget.ViewAnimator is a subclass of FrameLayout container that will perform animations when switching between its views.



<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/prev"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="previous" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/next"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="next" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <ViewAnimator
        android:id="@+id/viewanimator"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="TextView 1" />

        <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Button 2" />

        <Button
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Button 3" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:gravity="center" >

            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="- Button 4 -" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 4" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </ViewAnimator>

</LinearLayout>


package com.example.androidviewanimator;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ViewAnimator;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
 Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
 ViewAnimator viewAnimator;
 
 Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  
  buttonPrev = (Button)findViewById(R.id.prev);
  buttonNext = (Button)findViewById(R.id.next);
  viewAnimator = (ViewAnimator)findViewById(R.id.viewanimator);
  
  slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
  slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, android.R.anim.slide_out_right);
  
  viewAnimator.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
  viewAnimator.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);
  
  buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewAnimator.showPrevious();
   }});
  
  buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    viewAnimator.showNext();
   }});
 }

}





more related example: